The construction industry is dynamic and heavily relies on the expertise of various engineers. These professionals play critical roles in building project success, from structural and electrical to architectural or civil. What exactly do engineers do in construction? Here are some compelling facts about their work.
Prepare drawings and specifications for construction projects, such as plans, elevations, sections, and details. Generally, an engineer’s design includes material selection, structural and architectural details, and more. Beyond accurate estimations, engineers consider comfortability, environmental, and safety standards for the building’s occupants. Moreover, they aim to efficiently use materials and labor, which is why engineers’ drawings make a construction project cost-efficient.
In coming up with actionable ideas, engineers collaborate with owners, architects, and other construction professionals. They help in areas like the following:
- Building mechanical (HVAC), electrical, plumbing, and fire protection systems.
- Analyzing construction documents for potential issues or conflicts. At the same time, they offer recommendations.
- Assisting in the preparation of bids and estimates for construction projects.
- Obtaining all required permits and assuring compliance with zoning regulations.
Engineers ensure the ongoing construction is according to the plans. With the help of engineers, there is always a quality check in a project. They implement and establish a project’s objectives by delineating its scope, budget, schedule, equipment needed, personnel, performance requirements, materials, and more. In terms of materials, they determine if certain products match a particular project. They base their analysis on a material’s specific properties and characteristics.
Engineers supervise the construction process. As a leader, engineers can assist in selecting contractors and vendors and approve any construction progress payments to them. They also delegate tasks to subordinate personnel and monitor their work. Additionally, engineers provide technical guidance on all aspects of the construction process.
Engineers are also accountable for updating owners or management regarding the construction’s status. So they’re primarily busy attending meetings with other stakeholders related to the project, such as architects, contractors, suppliers, and building owners. In connection with these, they also prepare risk management reports and solutions. They document these and other aspects of the construction phase.
Troubleshoot any problems during construction. Issues may arise in a project, and they can be between contractors, building owners, suppliers, and other stakeholders. Engineers can assist in resolving disputes or troubleshooting operational issues.
Inspecting the completed project to see if it meets safety and quality standards. After the construction is complete, engineers evaluate the quality of the project. They also ensure it complies with the safety standards and contract documents. Check if it’s within the budget and schedule objectives. Moreover, they develop and implement strategies for the maintenance of the completed project.
In summary
The construction industry relies heavily on engineers for the successful completion of projects. They uphold ethical standards and legal requirements applicable to their profession at all times. With these in mind, they need the skills in their areas of expertise. They also are abreast of changes in any local and national standards and developments in construction engineering.
Additionally, progressive engineers also do proactive research activities. They look at and adopt advances in construction technology or methods that may improve the effectiveness of projects.
